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Introduction card

Expanding your vocabulary: five themes from the bac pro programme

StudentsSeconde, Première and Terminale bac pro. Level B1, with support (help lines, word boxes, examples). The programme expects B1+ in language A at the end of the bac pro.
LengthFive sessions of 55 minutes. Each one can be taught alone, but the recaps link them: each session opens with a marked recap of the one before.
ObjectivesLearn words by theme, in families and in fixed pairs (collocations), with phrasal verbs. Read a topical text and choose the right word. Reuse the words in a short speaking or writing task. One grammar point per session, tied to the words.
Each sessionA marked recap, a word box, a cloze text with four options, word families and phrasal verbs, a grammar point, a speaking or writing task, the homework, and extra tasks in the homework bank. All answers are hidden until you open them.
Link with the exam and with workIn the written part of the bac pro, you understand an audio or video document and a short text, then write 100 to 120 words on one of two subjects, one about daily life and one about work. In the oral part, you speak for up to five minutes about a project or a work experience, which can be a placement abroad, then talk with the examiner for up to five minutes. Sessions 4 and 5 prepare these two oral topics. Precise words make you clearer with an examiner, a client or a tutor.
Before these sessionsPublic Transport in London, Licence to Learn and Ce qui nous lie.
MaterialsThis page on a phone or a computer, or printed without the answers. A vocabulary notebook.
Other versiondys-friendly version.
Teacher note: which theme of the official programme each session matches

Programme of modern languages for CAP and baccalauréat professionnel classes, decree of 3 April 2019, official bulletin, special issue no. 5 of 11 April 2019. The programme has no axes: it lists study themes for cultural knowledge and vocabulary, in two contexts, daily, personal, social and citizen life, and professional life. The themes below are translated from the official text.

SessionTheme in the programme
Session 1 · Wild weather, greener habitsMajor current issues and their impact in English-speaking countries: environment, sustainable development and ecological transition. Daily, personal, social and citizen life.
Session 2 · Check before you shareMedia (press, radio, television), social networks and the internet: practices and issues. Task named in the programme: understand, analyse and report on press articles and information campaigns.
Session 3 · Shopping online, sorting out a problemConsumer habits, major national retailers, online shopping. Tasks named in the programme: ask for information as a customer about a purchase, an order or delivery times; make a complaint, orally or in writing.
Session 4 · Giving time, making a differenceForms of humanitarian and citizen engagement in English-speaking countries (NGOs, volunteering, charities). Task named in the programme: build an argument to get your classmates to join a project.
Session 5 · Going abroad for a work placementEuropean mobility programmes and mobility in general, expatriation. Also: application procedures and job interview codes, and the social codes for welcoming people. Professional life.

The format, a topical text with gaps and four options followed by other word tasks, is a classic of vocabulary practice. All texts, examples and exercises on this page were written for these sessions.

The painting of this sequence

A small sailing boat leans in the wind on a green sea. A young man and three boys in hats sit in it, one holding the tiller. Another sailing ship is far away under a cloudy sky.
Winslow Homer, Breezing Up (A Fair Wind), 1873 to 1876, oil on canvas, National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C. Public domain (NGA Open Access), Wikimedia Commons.

Warm-up, 3 minutes. Look at the painting. Name five things you can see, then three words for the weather and two words for how the boys might feel.

Possible answers

Session 1 · 55 minutes

Wild weather, greener habits

Official programme. Major current issues and their impact in English-speaking countries: environment, sustainable development and ecological transition. Daily, personal, social and citizen life.

By the end of the session, I can talk about extreme weather, explain what a town and a person can do, give advice with if.

Lesson plan (55 minutes)
  1. Marked recap while the register is taken: 5 min
  2. Word box, read aloud and explained: 7 min
  3. Exercise 1, cloze text: 10 min
  4. Exercise 2, word families and phrasal verbs: 10 min
  5. Exercise 3, grammar: 8 min
  6. Exercise 4, speaking or writing: 12 min
  7. Homework written in planners: 3 min

Marked recap · 5 minutes · out of 5

Session 1 · What you already know

While the register is taken, one student presents this recap, prepared at home. It draws on what you learnt in collège and in Seconde, and on Public Transport in London. The class listens, then adds details if needed.

QuestionMarks
Give four weather words: one for the sun, one for rain, one for wind, one for cold.1 mark
Past simple: go, see, make, take.1 mark
In Public Transport in London, you met the red buses and the Tube. Why is the bus greener than the car? One sentence.1 mark
Name two ways to save energy at home.1 mark
Voice, eye contact, no reading from notes.1 mark

Recap answer key

Word box

WordMeaningExample
a heatwavea period of very hot weatherThe heatwave lasted ten days and schools closed early.
a droughta long time without rainAfter the drought, the river was almost dry.
a floodwater that covers land which is usually dryThe flood damaged forty houses near the river.
heavy raina lot of rain in a short timeHeavy rain is expected tonight.
to warnto tell people that something bad may happenThe town warned people not to drive.
to adapt (to)to change in order to deal with a new situationFarmers adapt to drier summers.
wastethings we throw away; also a verb: to use badlyOur canteen produces too much food waste.
renewable energyenergy from the sun, the wind or waterSolar panels produce renewable energy.
a carbon footprintthe amount of greenhouse gas you produceFlying increases your carbon footprint.
to make a differenceto have a good effectSmall actions can make a difference.

Exercise 1Cloze text · When the weather goes wild

Instructions. Read the text. For each gap, choose a, b, c or d. Then press “Check my answers”.

Heatwaves, floods and storms are in the news more and more often. Scientists explain that a warmer planet (1) more extreme weather. In summer, a long (2) can dry up rivers and destroy crops. In winter, (3) rain can make rivers burst their banks and cover whole streets with water.

Towns are learning to (4) to these changes. Some plant trees to give shade in the streets, others build walls to (5) homes near the sea. When a dangerous storm is coming, the authorities (6) people with an alert on their phones and tell them to stay indoors.

We can all help, too. We can (7) down on waste, take the bus instead of the car, and turn off the lights we do not need. Small actions will not stop climate change on their own, but together they (8) a real difference.

A text written for this session. The facts are general and widely documented.

  1. a) leads · b) brings · c) makes · d) gives
  2. a) drought · b) flood · c) wave · d) shower
  3. a) strong · b) heavy · c) big · d) thick
  4. a) adopt · b) adapt · c) accept · d) admit
  5. a) protect · b) prevent · c) avoid · d) keep
  6. a) warn · b) advise · c) notice · d) alarm
  7. a) cut · b) put · c) break · d) slow
  8. a) do · b) give · c) make · d) take

Answer key

Exercise 2Word families, collocations and phrasal verbs

Learn words in families and in pairs: a verb is easier to use when you know the noun it goes with.

VerbNounAdjective
to pollutepollution, a polluterpolluted
to protectprotectionprotective
to wastewastewasteful
to sustainsustainabilitysustainable
to destroydestructiondestructive

Collocations: raise awareness, take action, save energy, reduce waste, a strong wind, heavy rain. Phrasal verbs: cut down on (reduce), throw away (put in the bin), run out of (have none left), turn off (stop a machine), pick up (take from the ground), set up (start, organise).

Instructions. Complete with the missing word: a particle (off, up, away, out, down) or a word from the table. Then press “Check my answers”.

1. Please turn the lights when you leave the workshop.

2. If we keep wasting water, we will run of it.

3. Don’t throw your old phone: recycle it.

4. Let’s set a recycling corner in the canteen.

5. Plastic bags cause a lot of in the oceans.

6. Leaving the heating on all night is very .

Answer key

Exercise 3Grammar tied to the words: the first conditional

To talk about a real possibility and its result: If + present simple, will + base verb.

If we plant more trees, the streets will be cooler.
If you take the bus, you will reduce your carbon footprint.

Trap. No will after if: not “If it will rain”, but “If it rains, we will stay inside.”

Instructions. Put the verbs in the correct form.

  1. If it (rain) ___ tonight, the river (flood) ___ the road.
  2. If we (turn off) ___ the computers, we (save) ___ energy.
  3. You (feel) ___ better if you (drink) ___ water during the heatwave.
  4. If the town (not / build) ___ a wall, the sea (destroy) ___ the houses.

Answer key

Exercise 4Speak or write: one green tip for our school

Speaking (1 minute) or writing (60 to 80 words). You record a short tip for the school website. Say what the problem is, give one action, and say what will happen if everyone does it. Use three words from the box, one phrasal verb and one sentence with if.

Model answer

Session 1 · to do before the next lesson

Homework

Write it in your planner now. More tasks for this session are in the homework bank at the end of the page.

  1. Learn and use. Copy five words from the box into your vocabulary notebook. For each one, write a sentence about your town, your home or your workshop.
  2. Word families. Complete with a word from the same family. a. The factory was fined for (pollute) ___ the river. b. We need more (protect) ___ against floods. c. Wind power is a (sustain) ___ source of energy. d. The storm was very (destroy) ___ .
  3. If sentences. Write three sentences with if about your trade or your daily life. One must be negative.

Homework answer key

Session 2 · 55 minutes

Check before you share

Official programme. Media (press, radio, television), social networks and the internet: practices and issues. Task named in the programme: understand, analyse and report on press articles and information campaigns.

By the end of the session, I can talk about news and social networks, say if a source is reliable, ask and answer about experiences with the present perfect.

Lesson plan (55 minutes)
  1. Marked recap while the register is taken: 5 min
  2. Word box, read aloud and explained: 7 min
  3. Exercise 1, cloze text: 10 min
  4. Exercise 2, word families and phrasal verbs: 10 min
  5. Exercise 3, grammar: 8 min
  6. Exercise 4, speaking or writing: 12 min
  7. Homework written in planners: 3 min

Marked recap · 5 minutes · out of 5

Session 2 · What you already know

One student presents this recap, prepared at home. It draws on session 1.

QuestionMarks
Complete the collocations: ___ rain, a ___ wind.1 mark
What does cut down on mean? Give an example.1 mark
Finish the sentence: “If we waste water, ...”1 mark
Give the noun and the adjective of to pollute.1 mark
Voice, eye contact, no reading from notes.1 mark

Recap answer key

Word box

WordMeaningExample
a headlinethe title of a news articleThe headline said the school would close, but it was a joke.
a sourcewhere information comes fromAlways check the source of a photo.
reliablethat you can trustThe BBC website is a reliable source for news.
fakenot real, invented to trick peopleThe video was fake: it was made with AI.
to shareto send a post to other peopleShe shared the post with her friends.
a followera person who sees your postsThe account has two million followers.
to scrollto move down a screen with your fingerI scroll for hours before I sleep.
to checkto make sure something is trueCheck the date before you share.
a fact checkera journalist who verifies informationFact checkers proved the photo was old.
screen timethe time you spend in front of a screenMy phone shows my screen time every week.

Exercise 1Cloze text · Is it true? Check before you share

Instructions. Read the text. For each gap, choose a, b, c or d. Then press “Check my answers”.

Every day, millions of people (1) the news on their phones instead of buying a newspaper. Social networks are fast and easy, but not every post is (2). Some stories are fake: they are invented to make people angry or to make money with clicks.

Before you share a post, ask yourself a few questions. Who wrote it? Is the (3) a well-known newspaper, a TV channel, or an account you have never heard of? Look at the date: an old photo can be used to tell a new story. You can also (4) up the information on a search engine and see if other media (5) the same thing.

A shocking (6) is not always true. If a story makes you feel very angry or very scared, take a breath and check it. Fact checkers, journalists whose job is to verify information, can (7) you find out the truth. Remember: when you share a fake story, you help it (8) further.

A text written for this session.

  1. a) read · b) look · c) watch · d) see
  2. a) reliable · b) reliant · c) relied · d) relying
  3. a) source · b) resource · c) course · d) force
  4. a) look · b) find · c) search · d) watch
  5. a) say · b) tell · c) speak · d) talk
  6. a) headline · b) deadline · c) guideline · d) skyline
  7. a) make · b) let · c) help · d) allow
  8. a) spread · b) spend · c) split · d) stretch

Answer key

Exercise 2Word families, collocations and phrasal verbs

VerbNounAdjective
to informinformation, misinformationinformative
to rely (on)reliabilityreliable, unreliable
to verifyverificationverified
to followa followerfollowing
to trusttrusttrustworthy

Collocations: post a photo, share a link, spread rumours, check the facts, go viral, a breaking news story. Phrasal verbs: log in (enter your account), look up (search), find out (discover), scroll through (look quickly at many posts), turn off notifications, sign up (create an account).

Instructions. Complete with a particle or a word from the family table.

1. I always a word I don’t know on my phone.

2. You need a password to log .

3. We found that the photo was ten years old.

4. This account is : it often posts fake stories.

5. Fake news is a form of .

6. Turn your notifications during class.

Answer key

Exercise 3Grammar tied to the words: the present perfect for experiences

To talk about experiences in your life, without a precise date: have / has + past participle. With ever in questions, never in negative sentences, already and just.

Have you ever shared a post without reading it?
I have never bought anything on social media.
She has just posted a new video.

Trap. With a precise time in the past, use the past simple: “I shared it yesterday”, not “I have shared it yesterday”.

Instructions. Put the verbs in the present perfect or the past simple.

  1. (you / ever / see) ___ a fake video?
  2. I (never / meet) ___ one of my followers.
  3. He (post) ___ a photo of the storm last night.
  4. They (just / find out) ___ that the story was false.

Answer key

Exercise 4Speak or write: our screen habits

Speaking. In groups of four, ask “Have you ever...?” questions: shared a fake story, bought something online after seeing an advert, turned off your phone for a whole day, checked a source. Then report to the class: “Three of us have ... Nobody has ...”.

Writing (40 to 60 words). A friend has shared a fake story about your school. Write a polite comment to explain why it is fake and how to check.

Model answer

Session 2 · to do before the next lesson

Homework

Write it in your planner now. More tasks for this session are in the homework bank at the end of the page.

  1. Learn and use. Learn the ten words of the box. Write a five-line text about your screen habits with four of them.
  2. Word families. a. This website is not (rely) ___ . b. The leaflet is very (inform) ___ . c. I don’t (trust) ___ this account. d. The account has many (follow) ___ .
  3. Present perfect. Write four true sentences: two with ever or never, one with just, one with already.

Homework answer key

Session 3 · 55 minutes

Shopping online, sorting out a problem

Official programme. Consumer habits, major national retailers, online shopping. Tasks named in the programme: ask for information as a customer about a purchase, an order or delivery times; make a complaint, orally or in writing.

By the end of the session, I can talk about online shopping, make a polite request, write a short complaint email.

Lesson plan (55 minutes)
  1. Marked recap while the register is taken: 5 min
  2. Word box, read aloud and explained: 7 min
  3. Exercise 1, cloze text: 10 min
  4. Exercise 2, word families and phrasal verbs: 10 min
  5. Exercise 3, grammar: 8 min
  6. Exercise 4, speaking or writing: 12 min
  7. Homework written in planners: 3 min

Marked recap · 5 minutes · out of 5

Session 3 · What you already know

One student presents this recap, prepared at home. It draws on session 2.

QuestionMarks
Is this source reliable or unreliable: an account with no name that posts shocking photos?1 mark
What do you do when you look up a word?1 mark
Ask a question with ever.1 mark
What is a headline?1 mark
Voice, eye contact, no reading from notes.1 mark

Recap answer key

Word box

WordMeaningExample
to place an orderto ask to buy something onlineI placed an order on Monday.
deliverybringing a parcel to your homeDelivery takes three working days.
to track a parcelto follow where your parcel isYou can track your parcel with this number.
a refundmoney given back to a customerI asked for a refund.
a receiptthe paper or email that proves you paidKeep the receipt in case you return the item.
damagedbroken or in bad conditionThe box arrived damaged.
to return an itemto send something back to the shopYou can return an item within thirty days.
customer servicethe team that helps customersI called customer service.
a discounta lower priceStudents get a ten per cent discount.
second-handalready used by someone elseI bought a second-hand bike.

Exercise 1Cloze text · The parcel that never came

Instructions. Read the text. For each gap, choose a, b, c or d. Then press “Check my answers”.

Last month, Liam (1) an order for a pair of trainers on a shopping website. The site promised (2) within three days. He received an email with a number to (3) his parcel, but a week later, it still had not arrived.

Liam decided to contact customer (4). He wrote a polite email: he gave his order number, explained the problem and asked for a (5). The next day, the company answered. They apologised for the (6) and offered him two options: a new pair, sent by express delivery, or his money back.

Liam chose the new pair. When the parcel arrived, he checked that the trainers were not (7) and he kept the (8) in case he needed to send them back.

A story written for this session. Liam is an invented character.

  1. a) placed · b) put · c) did · d) took
  2. a) delivery · b) delivering · c) deliverer · d) deliverance
  3. a) track · b) trace · c) truck · d) trail
  4. a) service · b) serving · c) servant · d) server
  5. a) refund · b) refuse · c) reward · d) receipt
  6. a) delay · b) delete · c) decay · d) display
  7. a) damaged · b) damaging · c) damage · d) damages
  8. a) receipt · b) recipe · c) receiver · d) reception

Answer key

Exercise 2Word families, collocations and phrasal verbs

VerbNounAdjective
to deliverdelivery, a delivery driverdelivered
to complaina complaint
to satisfysatisfactionsatisfied, dissatisfied
to paypaymentpaid, unpaid
to replacea replacementreplaceable

Collocations: place an order, track a parcel, make a complaint, ask for a refund, pay by card, get a discount. Phrasal verbs: send back (return), sort out (solve a problem), fill in (complete a form), pick up (collect), try on (put on clothes to see if they fit).

Instructions. Complete with a particle or a word from the family table.

1. Can I try these jeans, please?

2. I want to make a about my order.

3. You can pick your parcel at the post office.

4. Please fill the return form.

5. We will send you a tomorrow.

6. I was very with the service.

Answer key

Exercise 3Grammar tied to the words: polite requests

To a customer or to customer service, a polite request sounds better than an order.

Could you send me a new pair, please?
Would you mind checking my order? (+ -ing)
I would like a refund. (I’d like)
Could I pay by card?

Trap. After would you mind, the verb takes -ing: “Would you mind waiting?”

Instructions. Make these sentences polite. Use the word in brackets.

  1. Give me my money back. (I would like)
  2. Check my order number. (Could you)
  3. Send me a new one. (Would you mind)
  4. I want to pay by card. (Could I)

Answer key

Exercise 4Write or speak: a complaint that gets results

Writing (60 to 90 words). You ordered a jacket online. It arrived late and the zip is broken. Write a polite email to customer service: give your order number, explain the problem, say what you want.

Speaking, in pairs. Student A is the customer, student B works for customer service. A explains the problem; B apologises and offers two solutions. Then swap.

Model answer

Session 3 · to do before the next lesson

Homework

Write it in your planner now. More tasks for this session are in the homework bank at the end of the page.

  1. Learn and use. Learn the ten words of the box. Tell the story of a real or imagined purchase in five lines with five of them.
  2. Collocations. Complete with a verb: a. ___ a complaint. b. ___ an order. c. ___ a parcel. d. ___ for a refund. e. ___ by card.
  3. Polite requests. Write three polite requests you could use in your trade (with a client, a supplier or your tutor).

Homework answer key

Session 4 · 55 minutes

Giving time, making a difference

Official programme. Forms of humanitarian and citizen engagement in English-speaking countries (NGOs, volunteering, charities). Task named in the programme: build an argument to get your classmates to join a project.

By the end of the session, I can talk about charities and volunteering, use verbs followed by -ing or to, convince the class to join a project.

Lesson plan (55 minutes)
  1. Marked recap while the register is taken: 5 min
  2. Word box, read aloud and explained: 7 min
  3. Exercise 1, cloze text: 10 min
  4. Exercise 2, word families and phrasal verbs: 10 min
  5. Exercise 3, grammar: 8 min
  6. Exercise 4, speaking or writing: 12 min
  7. Homework written in planners: 3 min

Marked recap · 5 minutes · out of 5

Session 4 · What you already know

One student presents this recap, prepared at home. It draws on session 3.

QuestionMarks
Complete: to ___ an order, to ___ a parcel.1 mark
Make this polite with Could you: “Send me a new one.”1 mark
What is the difference between a refund and a receipt?1 mark
Give a phrasal verb that means to return an item.1 mark
Voice, eye contact, no reading from notes.1 mark

Recap answer key

Word box

WordMeaningExample
a volunteera person who works without being paid, to helpShe is a volunteer at the animal shelter.
a charityan organisation that helps people in needThe charity helps homeless people.
to donateto give money or things to helpI donated my old coats.
to raise moneyto collect money for a causeWe raised money for the hospital.
a food banka place that gives food to people who cannot buy enoughThe food bank is open on Saturdays.
a charity shopa shop that sells donated items to raise moneyI found a jacket in a charity shop.
homelesswithout a homeSome homeless people sleep in the station.
a good causean aim that helps othersThe money goes to a good cause.
to care aboutto think something is importantShe cares about animals.
communitythe people who live in the same placeVolunteers help the local community.

Exercise 1Cloze text · Giving time, making a difference

Instructions. Read the text. For each gap, choose a, b, c or d. Then press “Check my answers”.

In the United Kingdom, millions of people (1) for a charity every year. They give their time, without being paid, to help others. Some work in charity shops, where people (2) clothes, books and toys that are then sold to raise money. Others help at food banks, which (3) out food parcels to families who cannot afford enough to eat.

Young people can (4) in too. Many schools organise fundraising events, such as sponsored runs or cake sales, to (5) money for a good cause. Some teenagers volunteer in their community and learn new (6) at the same time: teamwork, communication, responsibility.

Volunteering is good for the people who receive help, but it is good for volunteers too. Many say it makes them feel useful and more (7). And on a CV, it shows an employer that you are (8) and that you care about others.

A text written for this session. The facts are general and widely documented.

  1. a) volunteer · b) voluntary · c) volunteering · d) volunteered
  2. a) donate · b) donor · c) donation · d) donating
  3. a) hand · b) give · c) take · d) put
  4. a) join · b) take · c) get · d) come
  5. a) raise · b) rise · c) grow · d) lift
  6. a) skills · b) jobs · c) works · d) careers
  7. a) confident · b) confidence · c) confidential · d) confided
  8. a) reliable · b) relying · c) reliance · d) relied

Answer key

Exercise 2Word families, collocations and phrasal verbs

VerbNounAdjective
to volunteera volunteer, volunteeringvoluntary
to donatea donation, a donor
to carecare, a carercaring
to helphelp, a helperhelpful, helpless
to givea giftgenerous (generosity)

Collocations: raise money, raise awareness, do voluntary work, make a donation, a good cause, help people in need. Phrasal verbs: help out (help a little), give away (give for nothing), set up (create), sign up for (register), look after (take care of), hand out (give to each person).

Instructions. Complete with a particle or a word from the family table.

1. My aunt looks elderly people in a care home.

2. I signed for the sponsored run.

3. They set a charity to help refugees.

4. Thank you for your of fifty pounds.

5. She is a very nurse.

6. I gave all my old books.

Answer key

Exercise 3Grammar tied to the words: verb + -ing or verb + to

Some verbs are followed by -ing, others by to + base verb. Learn them in pairs.

+ -ing+ to
enjoy, avoid, finish, can’t stand, don’t mindwant, decide, hope, agree, would like

I enjoy helping at the food bank.
We decided to raise money for the hospital.

Trap. “I would like to help”, not “I would like helping”.

Instructions. Choose the right form.

  1. I enjoy (to work / working) with children.
  2. We hope (to collect / collecting) two hundred tins.
  3. She can’t stand (to see / seeing) food wasted.
  4. They agreed (to give / giving) us a room for the sale.

Answer key

Exercise 4Speak: convince the class in one minute

Speaking (1 minute), then a class vote. In pairs, choose a project: a collection for a food bank, a cake sale for a charity, a clean up of the park, helping in a care home, repairing old bikes for people in need. Present it to the class: what, who it helps, how, why join. Use three words from the box, one phrasal verb, and one verb + -ing or to.

Writing option (60 words). Write a message to sign up as a volunteer: who you are, why you want to help, when you are available.

Model answer

Session 4 · to do before the next lesson

Homework

Write it in your planner now. More tasks for this session are in the homework bank at the end of the page.

  1. Learn and use. Learn the ten words of the box. Find a real charity in an English-speaking country (on its official website) and write four lines about what it does.
  2. Word families. a. She works as a (volunteer, adjective) ___ helper. b. We received a big (donate) ___ . c. The staff were very (help) ___ . d. He is a (care, person) ___ for his grandmother.
  3. -ing or to. Write four sentences about yourself with: enjoy, want, avoid, would like.

Homework answer key

Session 5 · 55 minutes

Going abroad for a work placement

Official programme. European mobility programmes and mobility in general, expatriation. Also: application procedures and job interview codes, and the social codes for welcoming people. Professional life.

By the end of the session, I can talk about a placement abroad, fill in an application, answer interview questions, talk about the future with will, going to and the present continuous.

Lesson plan (55 minutes)
  1. Marked recap while the register is taken: 5 min
  2. Word box, read aloud and explained: 7 min
  3. Exercise 1, cloze text: 10 min
  4. Exercise 2, word families and phrasal verbs: 10 min
  5. Exercise 3, grammar: 8 min
  6. Exercise 4, speaking or writing: 12 min
  7. Homework written in planners: 3 min

Marked recap · 5 minutes · out of 5

Session 5 · What you already know

One student presents this recap, prepared at home. It draws on session 4.

QuestionMarks
Give the noun and the adjective of to volunteer.1 mark
Complete: “I enjoy ___ (help) people.”1 mark
Complete the collocation: to ___ money for a good cause.1 mark
What is sold in a charity shop?1 mark
Voice, eye contact, no reading from notes.1 mark

Recap answer key

Word box

WordMeaningExample
a work placementa period of work in a company, during your trainingI did my work placement in a garage.
abroadin another countryShe wants to work abroad.
to apply (for)to ask officially for a job or a placeHe applied for a placement in Ireland.
an application forma document you fill in to applyFill in the application form online.
a cover lettera letter sent with a CVMy cover letter explains why I want the job.
an interviewa meeting where you answer questionsThe interview is in English.
a host familya family who welcomes a visitor at homeMy host family lives near the sea.
homesicksad because you miss homeI felt homesick the first week.
to settle into start feeling at home in a new placeIt took me a few days to settle in.
independentable to do things aloneLiving abroad made me more independent.

Exercise 1Cloze text · Three weeks in Cork

Instructions. Read the text. For each gap, choose a, b, c or d. Then press “Check my answers”.

This spring, Inès, a bac pro student in catering, will spend three weeks in Cork, in Ireland, for a work (1) in a hotel kitchen. Her trip is part of Erasmus+, the European programme that helps students and apprentices train abroad.

To be selected, she had to fill (2) an application form, write a short cover letter and attend an (3) in English. She is a bit nervous, but she is looking forward to (4) a new country.

She is going to stay with a host (5), who will welcome her and help her settle in. Her teacher has told her that she might feel homesick at first, but that she will soon get (6) to her new routine.

In the kitchen, she will have to follow the hygiene and safety (7) of the hotel. She hopes to improve her English and to come back more (8).

A story written for this session. Inès is an invented student; Erasmus+ is the real European programme.

  1. a) placement · b) holiday · c) journey · d) course
  2. a) in · b) on · c) up · d) at
  3. a) interview · b) interval · c) interface · d) intervention
  4. a) discovering · b) discover · c) discovered · d) discovers
  5. a) family · b) home · c) house · d) parent
  6. a) used · b) use · c) using · d) usual
  7. a) rules · b) roles · c) roads · d) rows
  8. a) independent · b) independence · c) depending · d) dependence

Answer key

Exercise 2Word families, collocations and phrasal verbs

VerbPersonNounAdjective
to applyan applicantan application
to employan employer, an employeeemploymentunemployed
to traina trainer, a traineetrainingtrained
to experienceexperienceexperienced
to qualifya qualificationqualified

Collocations: apply for a placement, gain experience, meet a deadline, work as a team, a host family, follow the rules. Phrasal verbs: fill in (complete), settle in (feel at home), get used to (become familiar with), look forward to (be happy about something in the future), get on with (have a good relationship), show around (give a visit).

Instructions. Complete with a particle or a word from the family table.

1. My tutor showed me the hotel on the first day.

2. I get well with my colleagues.

3. The hotel received fifty for two places.

4. An works for an employer.

5. She is an chef: she has worked for twenty years.

6. I am looking to meeting my host family.

Answer key

Exercise 3Grammar tied to the words: talking about the future

FormUseExample
going to + base verba plan, an intentionI am going to apply for a placement in Malta.
present continuousan arrangement, with a dateI am flying to Dublin on 4 May.
will + base verba prediction, a promise, a decision nowYou will love Cork. I will call you tonight.

Trap. After when or if, use the present: “When I arrive, I will call you.”

Instructions. Choose the best form and explain your choice.

  1. The plane is booked: I (leave / am leaving) on Monday at 7.
  2. I think you (will enjoy / are enjoying) your placement.
  3. Next year, I (am going to / will) apply for Erasmus+. I have decided.
  4. The phone is ringing. I (will answer / am going to answer) it!

Answer key

Exercise 4Speak or write: the interview and the first email

Speaking, in pairs: a mock interview. Student A selects candidates for a placement abroad; student B is the candidate. Questions: Can you introduce yourself? Why do you want to go abroad? What skills can you bring? What will you do if you feel homesick? What are you going to do after your bac? Then swap.

Writing (60 to 80 words). Write a first email to your host family: introduce yourself, say when you are arriving, what you are looking forward to, and ask one question.

Model answer

Session 5 · to do before the next lesson

Homework

Write it in your planner now. More tasks for this session are in the homework bank at the end of the page.

  1. Learn and use. Learn the ten words of the box. Imagine your placement abroad: write five lines (where, when, what job, where you are going to stay, how you feel).
  2. Word families. a. She is an (apply) ___ for the job. b. I want to get a (qualify) ___ in plumbing. c. The (train) ___ explained the rules to the new trainee. d. After the factory closed, he was (employ) ___ for a year.
  3. The future. Write three sentences about your next holidays: one with going to, one with the present continuous and a date, one with will.

Homework answer key

Homework bank

Extra tasks for each session, all with answer keys. Tasks marked At home are done at home. Tasks marked In class · spot assessment are short marked assessments done in class, with a duration, a mark scheme and a marking grid. They come in addition to the homework, never instead of it.

Session 1 · Wild weather, greener habits

At homeA greener canteen

Choose a, b, c or d. “Our school canteen wants to (1) its waste. Students (2) away less food when portions are smaller. The kitchen also (3) leftovers to a local charity. If everyone helps, we (4) a lot of food.” 1. a) reduce b) reject c) refuse d) remove. 2. a) throw b) put c) give d) run. 3. a) donates b) donors c) donation d) donating. 4. a) saved b) save c) will save d) saving.

Answer key

At homeDefinitions

Find the word. a. A long time without rain. b. Water from the sun, the wind or water, which never runs out: ___ energy. c. A period of very hot weather. d. To tell people about a danger. e. To change to deal with a new situation.

Answer key

In class · spot assessmentWild weather: a short check

Duration: 20 minutes. Marked out of 20. No dictionary.

Part 1 (6 marks). Choose the right word. a. (heavy / strong) rain. b. a (strong / heavy) wind. c. to (make / do) a difference. d. to (raise / rise) awareness. e. to (take / make) action. f. to (save / spare) energy.

Part 2 (4 marks). Complete: a. We ran ___ of water. b. Turn ___ the tap. c. Cut ___ on plastic. d. Don’t throw it ___ .

Part 3 (4 marks). Conjugate: a. If it (snow), the bus (not / come). b. If you (recycle), you (help) the planet.

Part 4 (6 marks). In 50 words, give one green tip for your workshop or your home. Use two words from the session and one sentence with if.

Marking grid for the writing or speaking part

CriterionMarks
Task done: a tip, an action, a result2
Vocabulary from the session, used correctly2
Grammar (if sentence) and spelling2
Total6

Answer key

Session 2 · Check before you share

At homeA rumour at school

Choose a, b, c or d. “Yesterday, a rumour (1) on the class group: the exam was cancelled. Many students (2) it before checking. The head teacher (3) a message to say it was false. I (4) learnt my lesson: I check first!” 1. a) spread b) spreads c) spreading d) spreader. 2. a) shared b) shares c) sharing d) have share. 3. a) sent b) has sent c) sends d) sending. 4. a) has b) have c) had d) having.

Answer key

At homeMatch the halves

a. Breaking ... b. Go ... c. Check ... d. Spread ... e. Log ... Choose from: viral, the facts, news, rumours, in.

Answer key

In class · spot assessmentNews and networks: a short check

Duration: 20 minutes. Marked out of 20. No dictionary.

Part 1 (6 marks). Give the word: a. the title of an article. b. where information comes from. c. a person who sees your posts. d. that you can trust. e. not real. f. a journalist who verifies information.

Part 2 (4 marks). Complete: a. look ___ a word. b. find ___ the truth. c. log ___ to your account. d. turn ___ notifications.

Part 3 (4 marks). Present perfect or past simple: a. I (never / share) a fake story. b. She (post) this video last week.

Part 4 (6 marks). In 50 words, give three tips to check a story before sharing it.

Marking grid for the writing or speaking part

CriterionMarks
Three clear tips2
Vocabulary from the session, used correctly2
Grammar, linking words (first, then, finally) and spelling2
Total6

Answer key

Session 3 · Shopping online, sorting out a problem

At homeAt the shop counter

Choose a, b, c or d. “Good morning. I bought this shirt here, but it is too small. Could I (1) it for a bigger size? Here is my (2). If you don’t have my size, (3) you mind giving me a (4)?” 1. a) exchange b) change c) charge d) choose. 2. a) receipt b) recipe c) ticket d) note. 3. a) would b) could c) will d) can. 4. a) refund b) return c) reward d) rest.

Answer key

At homeSecond-hand or new?

Answer in five lines: do you buy second-hand clothes or objects? Why? Use second-hand, discount, online, and one phrasal verb.

Answer key

In class · spot assessmentCustomer service: a short check

Duration: 25 minutes. Marked out of 20. No dictionary.

Part 1 (6 marks). Give the word: a. money given back. b. proof that you paid. c. a lower price. d. broken. e. the team that helps customers. f. already used by someone else.

Part 2 (4 marks). Make these polite: a. Help me. (Could you) b. Wait here. (Would you mind)

Part 3 (10 marks). Your new headphones do not work. Write a complaint email (60 to 80 words).

Marking grid for the writing or speaking part

CriterionMarks
Layout of an email: subject, greeting, closing, name2
Problem explained clearly with the order number2
Clear request, polite form2
Vocabulary from the session2
Grammar and spelling2
Total10

Answer key

Session 4 · Giving time, making a difference

At homeThe charity shop

Choose a, b, c or d. “On Saturdays, I (1) out at a charity shop. People (2) clothes and books, and we sell them to (3) money for a hospice. I really enjoy (4) with the customers.” 1. a) help b) give c) hand d) set. 2. a) donate b) donation c) donor d) donating. 3. a) raise b) rise c) earn d) win. 4. a) talking b) to talk c) talk d) talked.

Answer key

At homeWho is who?

Give the word: a. a person who gives money. b. a person who gives time without being paid. c. a person who looks after someone ill or old. d. people without a home. e. an aim that helps others: a good ___ .

Answer key

In class · spot assessmentVolunteering: an oral check

Duration: 2 minutes per student, 10 minutes of preparation. Marked out of 20. Notes allowed: five words only.

Present a project to help your community, as in the class activity. Then answer one question from the teacher (for example: Why would you like to do it? How will you raise money?).

Marking grid for the writing or speaking part

CriterionMarks
Content: project, people helped, method, reason to join5
Vocabulary from the session4
Grammar: -ing or to, present and future4
Pronunciation and fluency4
Interaction: answer to the question3
Total20

Answer key

Session 5 · Going abroad for a work placement

At homeAn email from your tutor

Choose a, b, c or d. “Welcome to the team! I (1) you around the workshop on your first day. Please bring your safety shoes: you will have to follow the safety (2). Don’t worry, you will soon get used to (3) here. I am looking forward to (4) you.” 1. a) will show b) show c) showed d) showing. 2. a) rules b) roles c) rows d) roads. 3. a) working b) work c) worked d) works. 4. a) meeting b) meet c) met d) meets.

Answer key

At homeMy application

Fill in this short form in English: name, age, school, trade, languages, skills (three), why you want to go abroad (two lines).

Answer key

In class · spot assessmentMobility: a short check

Duration: 25 minutes. Marked out of 20. No dictionary.

Part 1 (6 marks). Give the word: a. in another country. b. sad because you miss home. c. a family who welcomes a visitor. d. a letter sent with a CV. e. a meeting where you answer questions. f. able to do things alone.

Part 2 (4 marks). Choose: a. I (am meeting / will meet) my tutor tomorrow at 9, it is arranged. b. I am sure you (will like / are liking) it.

Part 3 (10 marks). Write the first email to your host family (60 to 80 words).

Marking grid for the writing or speaking part

CriterionMarks
Layout: greeting, closing, name2
Content: introduction, arrival date, one thing you look forward to, one question3
Vocabulary from the session2
Future forms used correctly2
Spelling and punctuation1
Total10

Answer key

All texts, word boxes, examples and exercises on this page were written for these sessions. Programme reference: official bulletin, special issue no. 5 of 11 April 2019. Painting: Winslow Homer, Breezing Up (A Fair Wind), 1873 to 1876, oil on canvas, National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C. Public domain (NGA Open Access), Wikimedia Commons.